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The Southern Province of Sri Lanka (Sinhala: දකුණු පළාත Dakuṇu Paḷāta, Tamil: தென் மாகாணம் Theṉ Mākāṇam) is known for its picturesque coastline and rich cultural heritage. Consisting of three districts, this province is a must-visit for anyone seeking a blend of natural beauty and history.
Top Destinations in Southern Province
Galle District
- Galle Fort: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Galle Fort is a well-preserved colonial fortress built by the Portuguese and later fortified by the Dutch. Wander through its cobblestone streets lined with quaint cafes, boutiques, and historic buildings.
- Unawatuna Beach: Known for its golden sands and calm waters, Unawatuna Beach is one of Sri Lanka’s most popular beach destinations. It’s perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and enjoying vibrant nightlife.
- Hikkaduwa Beach: Another famous beach in the Galle District, Hikkaduwa offers excellent surfing, diving, and snorkeling opportunities. The coral sanctuary and abundant marine life make it a top spot for underwater exploration.
Hambantota District
- Yala National Park: Renowned for its large leopard population, Yala National Park is one of the best places in Sri Lanka for wildlife safaris. The park is also home to elephants, sloth bears, and a variety of bird species.
- Bundala National Park: A UNESCO biosphere reserve, Bundala is a haven for birdwatchers, with over 200 species of birds, including flamingos, migrating to its wetlands.
- Kataragama: A sacred pilgrimage town, Kataragama is important to Buddhists, Hindus, and Muslims alike. The Kataragama Temple is a key religious site, attracting devotees and tourists from around the world.
Matara District
- Mirissa Beach: Famous for its whale watching, Mirissa Beach is a tranquil spot where you can enjoy both the beauty of the ocean and the thrill of seeing blue whales in their natural habitat.
- Dondra Head Lighthouse: The tallest lighthouse in Sri Lanka, Dondra Head Lighthouse offers stunning views of the southernmost tip of the island. It’s a great spot for photography and enjoying the coastal scenery.
- Matara Fort: OBuilt by the Dutch, Matara Fort is a historic site that offers insight into the colonial past of the region. The fort’s location on the banks of the Nilwala River provides scenic views.
